Does whmis to controlled products that are being transported under the transportation of dangerous goodstdg regulations? There are 114 endemic species and the sighting of Albizia lathamii, a critically endangered tree, was recently reported from the dry forests. This hill station, which is more than 5,000 feet above sea level, is a tourist attraction noted for its scenic landscapes. And this in turn makes it the least densely populated among all districts in this article. The districts are divided into Taluks which are subdivided into villages. The ecosystem of the area consists largely of Shola forest-grasslands, with sporadic bamboo forests. Kannur is the sixth-most urbanised district in Kerala, with more than 50% of its residents living in urban areas. It was part of the Malabar District under the Madras province during the British Raj. [citation needed]. The Cheeyappara Waterfalls(ചീയ്യപ്പാറ) is on the Kochi – Madurai Highway in Idukki district (National Highway 49), between Neriamangalam and Adimali. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. [21][22] The park is administered by the Kerala Department of Forests and Wildlife, Munnar Wildlife Division, together with the nearby Mathikettan Shola National Park, Eravikulam National Park, Anamudi Shola National Park, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kurinjimala Sanctuary. 36/2006 F&WLD", "Proposal for Kurinjimala sanctuary awaits Cabinet nod", "Munnar May Soon Get Train Service, Nearly A Century After The 'Great Flood Of 99' Destroyed It", "Kosamattam Plantation-Kosamattam Finance", http://www.forest.kerala.gov.in/index.php/wildlife/2015-03-16-09-50-24/2015-06-26-09-04-29/idukki-wildlife-sanctuary, "Information and Public Relations Department, Govt. Ginger - Wayanad. Kannur district is the second largest district in the state and the most urbanized of all the districts in Kerala. Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary came into existence in 1976. Palakkad is the largest district in kerala. [citation needed]. Some of the districts and their towns were renamed in 1990 like Thiruvananthapuram (formerly known as Trivandrum), Kollam (Quilon or Venad), Alappuzha (Alleppey),As per GO(P) No.133/90/RD dated 7.2.90, Government of Kerala Thrissur (Trichur or Thirushivaperur), Palakkad (Palghat), Kozhikode (Calicut) and Kannur (Cannanore). Palakkad is the largest district in kerala. Second largest river in kerala with many tributaries Review of Bharathapuzha River Reviewed December 22, 2015 Originating from Anamalai hills Bharathapuzha flows along three districts with several tributaries joining ends up in the sea near Ponnani. Best time to visit Idukki: All Through the Year. Popular tourist attractions in Idukki: Idukki Dam, Kulamavu, Munnar, Thekkady, Nandukani, Painavu, Mangala Devi Temple, Murikaddy, and Meesapulimala. The town is situated at the convergence of three mountain streams, namely Muthirappuzha, Nallathanni, and Kundala. Krishnapuram Palace is located nearby. The Thenmala dam is the second largest irrigation project in Kerala, India. [31] The system of governance here is a democratic - monarchy in which a king is elected by the people to rule.[32]. Mango - Palakkad. Kozhikode ([koːɻikoːɖ] ()), also known as Calicut, is an Indian city, second-largest urban agglomeration in the State of Kerala and 19th largest in the country with a population of 2.4 million according to 2011 census. Tobacco - Kasaragod. Districts with leading Production | Kerala January 05, 2018 Tapioca - Thiruvananthapuram. Copyright © 2021 Multiply Media, LLC. The Western Ghats, Anamalai sub-cluster, including these parks, is under consideration by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee for selection as a World Heritage Site. Kozhikode, Thrissur, and Malappuram are the second, third and fourth largest cities respectively of Kerala state. The district consists of five taluks: Thodupuzha, Devikulam, Idukki, Udumbanchola, and Peerumedu. The Neriamangalam Bridge, built across the Periyar river, is often referred to as 'The Gateway to the Highranges' as it is on the way to the higher regions of Idukki district, especially Munnar. The largest urban agglomeration in the southern part of Kerala will continue to be Kochi, with its population of 3.1 million marginally lower than of Kannur. It is the 3rd largest city in Kerala and the headquarters of Kozhikode District. Anamudi is situated in the Kuttampuzha Panchayat of Adimali Block in the Kannan Devan Hills village of Devikulam taluk. Munnar has some of the largest tea plantations in the world. Its division was earlier headquartered at Kottayam city, but moved to Painavu in June 1976. The major rivers flowing through the area are the Periyar and the Cheruthoniar.[17]. Coconut - Kozhikode. Anamudi peak is on the southern part of this park. Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary (PNP) is a protected area in the districts of Idukki and Pathanamthitta in Kerala. Top 10 Richest Districts In Kerala 2020. Districts of Kerala. Idukki is the second largest district of Kerala, famous for its hill station destination like Munnar and Thekkady. Rugged mountains and forests cover about 97 per cent of the total area of the district. Kerala is home to 2.76% of India's population, and at 859 persons per km²; its land is three times as densely settled as the rest of India. 305 km2 (118 sq mi) of the core zone was declared as the Periyar National Park in 1982, Pampadum Shola National Park is the smallest national park in Kerala state, South India. Banasura dam is made on River Kabini at the foothill of Banasura hill.The Banasura Sagar Dam is located in Wayanad District of Kerala in the Western Ghats. Maryoor has got a number of sandalwood forests. Sandal wood or Santalum album is a parasitic tree having a fragrant and close-grained yellowish heartwood. Kovilmala, near Kattappana in Idukki is home to one of the still ruling tribal kings in India, Kovilmala Raja Mannan.Kovilmala is the headquarters of Mannan community who preserves certain customs, traditions, and form of governance, making them a unique tribal unit. How much money do you start with in monopoly revolution? This oil is a costly item marketed at a few choosy outlets all over the state. [28] It is one of the major eco-tourism centers in Idukki, Kerala. Which is the largest District of Kerala? [6], Most of the people of Idukki speak Malayalam. Below is the Kerala district wise population as per Census 2011 and 2020 projection. Originating from Anamalai hills Bharathapuzha flows along three districts with several tributaries joining ends up in the sea near Ponnani. There are hundreds of towns dotted in a different part of the State and Population spreads equally throughout the state. These protected areas are especially known for several threatened and endemic species including the Nilgiri tahr, the grizzled giant squirrel, the Nilgiri wood-pigeon, the elephant, the gaur, the Nilgiri langur, the sambar, and the neelakurinji (that blossoms only once in twelve years). The largest dam in Kerala is Idukki Dam.It was built in 1955. Just 10 km (6.2 mi) from Kattapana town and around 23 km (14 mi) from Kumaly town, this estate is in the location of the cardamom belt of Idukki district.[16]. Indigenous art forms in Idukki are not as popular as other major art forms. The second leg of the Covid vaccine dry run was successfully completed in 46 hospitals across the state. of India for Kerala state reveal that population of Kerala has increased by 4.91% in this decade compared (2001-2011) to past decade (1991-2001). The blocks are:[30], Culture in Idukki is mixed since it consists of migrated people from other parts of Kerala and native tribals. This is known by various names, for the Arabs it was Kalikat, for the Chinese it was Kalifo. Golden jackal, jungle cat, wild dog, dhole, leopard and tiger are the main predators. The main attractions here are mist-covered mountains and lakes, pilgrim centers (Kurishumala, Murugan temple, and burial chamber of a Sufi saint), and pine forests. Idukki also shares borders with Coimbatore, Dindigul, small parts of Tenkasi, Tiruppur, Theni, and Virudhunagar districts of Tamil Nadu in the east. It supports the largest population of Nilgiri tahr in the world. Smallest district in Kerala - Alappuzha. [2] It was constituted on 26 January 1972, by splitting the district of Kottayam into two parts. Idukki district lies amid the Western Ghats of Kerala. [23] The park adjoins the Allinagaram Reserved Forest within the proposed Palani Hills Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park. https://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_second_largest_district_of_Kerala 36/2006 F&WLD (6 October 2006) Retrieved 5 December 2007, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Palani Hills Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, http://www.theweekendleader.com/Causes/912/idukki-for-tn.html, https://zeenews.india.com/news/kerala/kerala-to-probe-campaign-to-hive-off-idukki-district_820970.html, "Idukki District Population Census 2011, Kerala literacy sex ratio and density", "Government of Kerala, Forest and Wildlife Department, Notification No. The 14 districts of Kerala highlight exciting features that is suitable to live in. Kerala is home to 2.76% of India's population, and at 859 persons per km²; its land is three times as densely settled as the rest of India. At present, there is no railway in and to Idukki district of Kerala. Erode District is the largest district in Tamilnadu. Idukki (ഇടുക്കി)is a district in the Indian state of Kerala. Arecanut - Kasaragod. It is also called Nila and has many cultural significance like "Mamangam" the age old festival during the Chera dynasty which was … Also, the land identified for the project is one of the very few remaining paddy fields of the district, currently cultivating some of the rare indigenous varieties of rice which increases the concern about the project. The bridge was made by the Maharaja of Travancore in 1935. This hill station provides options of trekking, para gliding or rock climbing for adventure-seekers, and has many varieties of flora and fauna. Thirteen other peaks in the district exceed a height of 2,000 m (6,600 ft). Kannur has an urban population of 1,640,986, which is the second largest in Kerala after Ernakulam district. All Rights Reserved. Largest Novel in Malayalam : Avakashikal; Largest district in Kerala-Palakkad; Smallest district in Kerala - Alappuzha Longest river in Kerala - Periyar(244km); Second Longest river in Kerala- Bharathapuzha(209 km) Shortest river in Kerala -Manjeswaram river(16km) Largest Taluk in Kerala -Eranad (Malappuram district); Smallest Taluk in Kerala -Kunnathur. The Gateway to high wavy mountains of the Western Ghats,Rugged mountains and forests and home to Anamudi, the highest peak in India south of the Himalayas. [A]Palakkad [B]Idukki [C]Allappuzha [D]Kottayam Show Answer [A]Palakkad Relics of the New Stone Age have been unearthed here. History. Second smallest district in Kerala A:Kannur B:Kasaragod C:Kollam D:Wayanad The Thiruvananthapuram Zoo is one among the best … Rubber - Kottayam. [citation needed], This article is about Idukki. [10] It was also the first to get BSNL 4G in whole country, taking the number of 4G operators in the district to four, including Vodafone Idea Ltd, Jio, and Bharti Airtel. Pune is the second largest district of Maharashtra and the urban population of Pune area is over five million. [4] The Idukki Hydroelectric Project caters to more than 60% of the power requirements of the state of Kerala. Idukki has an area of 4,358 km2 (1,683 sq mi) and is the second-largest district of Kerala (the largest being Palakkad). Thomankoothu waterfalls is not a single waterfall but a series of 12 falls over a distance of 5 km. [4] Kattappana is the main urban centre in the high ranges of Idukki district, situated about 2,788.71–2,952.76 feet (850.00–900.00 m) above mean sea level and has recently raised to the status of municipality. The dam is located at the point where the Periyar flows through the gorge formed between two high and massive rocks known as 'Kuravan' and 'Kurathi'. Though there are no clear references online from the government on the objectives, benefits, and purpose of the proposed airport, anti-Anakkara-airport groups have set up social networking campaign sites explaining reasons why they claim the airport project should not be implemented. These protected areas are well known for several threatened and endemic species including tiger, Nilgiri tahr, grizzled giant squirrel, Nilgiri wood-pigeon, elephant, gaur, sambar deer, purple frog and neelakurinji.[26][27]. It is home to herds of elephants, sambar, tigers, gaur, lion-tailed macaques and Nilgiri langurs. The under-construction Sabarimala Railway project connecting Angamaly to Punalur will pass through the Idukki district. Periyar Tiger Reserve, Thekkady, is sprawled over an area of 925 km2. Kerala is divided into 14 districts with the capital being Trivandrum also called Thiruvananthapuram, density is 4500 people per sq km. The district borders the Kerala districts of Pathanamthitta in the south, Kottayam in the southwest, Ernakulam in the northwest, and Thrissur in the north. The protected area covers an area of 925 km2 (357 sq mi). The wildlife sanctuary was declared a tiger reserve in 1978. The presence of a large number of tribal populations is peculiar to Idukki District. Sandalwood oil, also known as ‘liquid gold,’ is extracted from the roots and wood of sandalwood. It has a flowering cycle of 12 years. The place can be accessed by road. Thodupuzha - Vazhakulam - Nirmala College junction - Muvattupuzha, Erattupetta - Vellikulam - The district is divided into 15 talukas and has a number of mountain forts, Ashtavinayaka Ganesha temples, temple of Khandoba in Jejuri and near by hill stations such as Lonavla and Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga temple of Lord Shiva. Anamudi and Meesapulimala, the two highest peaks in India south of the Himalayas, are located in Idukki district. Evergreen trees, tall grasses, and shrubs are present in the lower regions of Vagamon. Alappuzha is the smallest district with 1414 sq km. The district is divided into 15 talukas and has a number of mountain forts, Ashtavinayaka Ganesha temples, temple of Khandoba in Jejuri and near by hill stations such as Lonavla and Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga temple of Lord Shiva. The wind blows at a speed around 35 km/hour throughout the year, irrespective of the season and time. The phenomenon of butterfly migration occurs in between the monsoons. 1. What was the weather in Pretoria on 14 February 2013? Palakkad is the largest district with 4480 sq km. It got destroyed in the Great flood of 99 in 1924. Sasthamkotta, Adoor, Thattayil, Pathanamthitta, Perunad, Angamoozhy, Kakki, Gavi, Kollam in Kerala with Dindigul in Tamil Nadu, Theni, Second largest river in kerala with many tributaries Review of Bharathapuzha River Reviewed 22 December 2015 Originating from Anamalai hills Bharathapuzha flows along three districts with several tributaries joining ends up in the sea near Ponnani. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was −1.93% due to emigration and low fertility rates. The name Kozhikode is said to be derived from Koyil (palace) Kotta (fort). With 225 recorded species of birds, it is one of the richest areas in avian diversity in South India. A climate with low rainfall is suitable for the growth of choice sandalwood trees from which good quality oil can be extracted. Via: Ramakkalmedu (രാമക്കൽമേട്) is a hill station and hamlet in the Idukki district. Eravikulam is another wildlife sanctuary proclaimed as a National Park. The sanctuary can be accessed through a trekking route, boating, or jeep safari. For the Idukki town, see, Tourist Guide to Kerala By Motilal (UK) Books of India, Various, V. Subburaj, UNEP (05/07/2007) World Commission on Protected Areas, World Database on Protected Areas, Eravikulam National Park, Retrieved 7 May 2007, Online Highways LLC. The 2nd Biggest Mall in Kerala !! However, some species continue to survive and thrive in several protected areas nearby, including the new Kurinjimala Sanctuary to the east, the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Manjampatti Valley, and the Amaravati reserve forest of Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary to the northeast, the Eravikulam National Park and Anamudi Shola National Park in the north, and the Pampadum Shola National Park to the south. Tipu Sultan, during the conquest of Malabar, unsuccessfully attempted to change the name of the city to Firozabad. This electricity is distributed to the Kerala State Electricity Board. The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is spread across 777 km2 (300 sq mi), of which 360 km2 (140 sq mi) is thick evergreen forest. The other ungulates are gaur, Indian muntjac and sambar deer. Largest district in Kerala- Palakkad. The districts in Kerala are often named after the largest town or city in the district. Thiruvananthapuram is the largest metropolis area and the capital city of kerala. There was a rail line that existed in the district during colonial period called, Kundala Valley Railway. Located on the western coast of India, it was an ancient maritime trading centre. The districts in Kerala are often named after the largest town or city in the district. [1] The 2011 Census places it at 416th among the 640 districts of India. This is located in the district of Palakkad, Kerala, while the closest town for visitor access to this tiger reserve is Pollachi, in Tamil Nadu. Rugged mountains and forests cover about 97 per cent of the total area of the district. It is the largest earthen dam in India and the second largest in Asia and ideal place for starting hikes into the surrounding scenic mountains of Banasura Hill. Calicut is a Tier 2 metropolitant city according to government of India classification. Kerala Civic Body Polls: Following strict COVID-19 guidelines, this phase of polling will be for 8,116 wards in 451 local bodies across Kottayam, Ernakulam, Thrissur, Palakkad and Wayanad districts. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? Questions. [24], Kurinjimala Sanctuary protects the approximately 32 km2 core habitat of the endangered Neelakurinji plant in Kottakamboor and Vattavada villages in Devikulam Taluk, Idukki district of Kerala State in South India. Kozhikode district witnessed the dry run in m Heavy rain and gushing winds make the area inaccessible during the monsoon season. [7][8] About 40 percent of the people in Munnar are Malayalam speakers.[8]. Indian Naval Academy at Ezhimala. The taluks of Thodupuzha and Idukki have a significant population of Malayalam speakers. Ramakalmedu stands tall in the Western Ghats at a height of 3,500 feet above sea level. Idukki District is divided into eight community development blocks (block panchayats). Kattappana is a Class III urban centre. The detail analysis of Population Census 2011 published by Govt. The Palani Hills National Park is proposed to come up to the east of Idukki. Cashew nut - Kannur. [6] The district has a population density of 251 inhabitants per square kilometre (650/sq mi). Adimali - Cheruthoni - Kattappana - Anavilasom - Kumily. There are 44 rivers in Kerala, all but three originating in the Western Ghats. It has ancient stone cabins, called 'Muniyaras', and is the only place in Kerala with natural growth of sandalwood trees. The forests in Marayur preserve a population of the endangered grizzled giant squirrel. For Smart Workers. retrieved 20 April 2007, Government of Kerala, Forest and Wildlife Department, Notification No. Kottayam District Magistrate M Anjana on Wednesday said stringent measures are being taken to contain the spread of bird flu in her district, including … Idukki is the largest district of Kerala. Tourist villages like Pushpakandam and Kuruvikanam near Ramakkalmedu are home to private wind energy farms, with a capacity of about 12.5 MW. Kumbazha - Mylapra - Mannarakulanji Thommankuthu (തൊമ്മൻകുത്ത്) is a scenic waterfall near Thodupuzha in the district. The greatest attractions of Periyar are the herds of wild elephants, deer, and bison that come down to drink in the lake. What is the second largest district of Kerala? The famous Neelakurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana) grows here. [12][13], The former Kunda Valley Railway in Munnar was destroyed by a flood in 1924, but tourism officials are considering reconstructing the railway line to attract tourists.[14]. Pathanapuram - Kallumkadavu - One of the largest thermal power plants in Kerala, the Rajiv Gandhi Combined Cycle Power Plant run by the NTPC, is situated in Kayamkulam. Cardamom - Idukki . Second largest river in kerala with many tributaries. Chinnar – the wildlife sanctuary in Marayur – has recorded the largest number of reptilian species, including the mugger crocodile, in Kerala. Most of the park is grassland and the average altitude is more than 5000 feet above sea level. Those opposing the airport also cite the economic benefits as Munnar, one of the key target destinations for the airport lies at about 100 km from Anakkara and the time taken to reach there from Cochin International Airport is less than the time taken to reach from Anakkara. Karikkattoor - Manimala - Cheruvally Review of Bharathapuzha River. The rivers of Kerala are small, in terms of length, breadth and water discharge.The rivers flow faster, owing to the hilly terrain and as the short distance between the Western Ghats and the sea. Ernakulam; ... Of all districts in this article, Idukki is the second-largest, by area. [18] Twenty-six species of mammals have been recorded in the park including the largest surviving population of Nilgiri tahr,[19] estimated at about 750 individuals. The nearest railway stations are Kottayam (station code – KTYM), Aluva (Alwaye, station code – AWY), Ernakulam South (Ernakulam Jn., station code – ERS) and Ernakulam North (Ernakulam Town, station code – ERN). [clarification needed] It is the first municipality in the high range of Idukki district with the real terraineous[check spelling] touch of Idukki as Thodupuzha municipality is situated in low range. Many of the Urban Area in Kerala lie on the coastline of the state and connected by sea transportation. However, with Anakkara being situated in environmentally sensitive Western Ghats, environmentalists and villagers argue that this can significantly impact the area's climatic conditions and livelihood of people. Idukki is the second largest district in Kerala with very low population density and is also known as the spice garden of Kerala. Idukki is the second largest district in kerala. The 14 … Pambadum Shola National Park, Retrieved 6 April 2007, K.S. Idukki has a sex ratio of 1,006 females for every 1,000 males,[6] and a literacy rate of 92.2 percent. Marayur is a remote village on the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats. Pepper - Wayanad. Thiruvananthapuram is the largest metropolis area and the capital city of kerala. It is located about 15 km from Nedumkandam on the Munnar-Thekkady route. The number of districts later increased to 14. Also equipped with a state of the art 6 screen multiplex by INOX. of Kerala", http://www.forest.kerala.gov.in/index.php/idukki/thommankuthu-eco-tourism, "A Day with Mannans of Kovilamala Kingdom Kerala", "Kerala to share cost of Sabarimala rail project", Human Development Index (HDI) and Gender Development Index (GDI), Nediyiruppu Swaroopam (Kingdom of Calicut), Manakkattu Devi Temple, Pallippad, Harippad, Kottarakkara Sree Mahaganapathi Kshethram, Kottarakkulam Sree Mahaganapathy Kovil, Kollam, Thrikkovil Sree Padmanabha Swami Kshetram, Thiruvullakkavu Sree Dharma Sastha Temple, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Idukki_district&oldid=999051308, Pages with excessive dablinks from January 2021, Articles needing additional references from March 2020, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, All articles with links needing disambiguation, Articles with links needing disambiguation from January 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2020, Articles with unidentified words from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 January 2021, at 07:14. Till 1998, when Kuttampuzha was added to Ernakulam district, Idukki was the largest district in Kerala. Pineapple - Ernakulam. Rice - Palakkad. It is notable as an elephant reserve and a tiger reserve. Many rare species of birds, insects, wild buffaloes, and elephants can be easily located in the forests. Tourist areas like Munnar and Thekkady welcome people by hosting popular art forms like Kathakali. Palakkad is the largest district with 4480 sq km. [citation needed]. Sudhi (3 November 2006) The Hindu, retrieved 21 June 2007, UNESCO, World Heritage sites, Tentative lists, Western Ghats sub cluster, Niligiris. Alappuzha is the smallest district with 1414 sq km. Idukki is also home to unique dishes like Idiyirachi, a preserved meat common in the local cuisine. The rare white bison has been recently reported in Chinnar wildlife sanctuary. Some of the districts were renamed in 1990 from the anglicised names to their local names. Airport Authority of India's plan to set up an airport in Anakkara is in a conflict of environmental issues. Bikaner district is second largest district by area in Rajasthan bounded by Ganganagar,Jaisalmer, Jodhpur and Nagaur district. Other important mammals found are elephant, tiger, leopard, gaur, sambar, spotted deer, Nilgiri thar, common langur, bonnet macaque, etc. [33], The nearest airport to Idukki is Cochin International Airport and Coimbatore Airport. Pattithanam, Aluva - Ponjasseri - Mannoor - Perumbavoor- Koovapady - Kuruppumpady - Kootickal - Paneli - Muvattupuzha road - Kothamangalam - Neriamangalam - Chenappara - Deviyar -Adimali - Chithirapuram - Kallar[disambiguation needed] -Pallivasal - Munnar, Munnar - Madypatty - Top Station - State boundary - Road continues to Tamil Nadu as part of Kodaikanal–Munnar Road. The 14 districts are further divided into 77 taluks, 6 Municipal Corporations, 87 Municipalities, and 941 Gram panchayats. The artificial lake and the view towards Sobha City is spectacular.. How long will the footprints on the moon last? Pallakad District is the largest district in the state while Alappuzha is the smallest district in the state. Reviewed 22 December 2015 . What is the second largest district of Kerala. Kasargod was the last district to be created. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? (2004) India | Kerala | Devikulam [25], This district has several protected areas including Periyar Tiger Reserve in the south, Kurinjimala Sanctuary to the east, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary to the northeast, Eravikulam National Park and Anamudi Shola National Park to the north and Pampadum Shola National Park to the south. Processing of sandalwood and its associated oil forms part of the local economy and a depot near Marayur town is supporting this industry. Idukki is the second largest district in kerala. Indira Gandhi Canal is runs through the district and Bikaner is also world famous for very unqiue rat temple of Karnimata in Deshnok. What did women and children do at San Jose? Ramakkalmedu has the potential to produce more electricity, as it is said to be one of the most windy areas in Asia. This zealously guarded and efficiently managed reserve is a repository of rare, endemic and endangered flora and fauna, and forms the major watershed of two important rivers of Kerala, the Periyar, and Pamba. The party has strongholds mostly in Muslim-dominated districts like Kozhikode, Malappuram and Kasargod. The sanctuary at Thekkady is known for its dense evergreen and semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests and savanna grass lands. Idukki is rich in forests and also known as the "Spice Garden of Kerala". Pune is the second largest district of Maharashtra and the urban population of Pune area is over five million. Palakkad is the second largest district of Kerala. Vagamon - Road joins with Pullikkanam -Elappara road It then consisted of only 5 districts. - Ponkunnam - Elamgulam - Pala - Great flood of 99 in 1924 the rare white bison has been recently reported in chinnar wildlife sanctuary males [. Dry forests oil is a district in the south the detail analysis of population 2011... Of sandalwood and its associated oil forms part of this Park situated 1,200 meters above sea level is. Than 60 % of the Western Ghats of Kerala to Kerala 's overall 94.... Net cash used panchayats ) towns dotted in a conflict of environmental issues yet and a... Hydroelectric project caters to more than 5000 feet above sea level, 37 km Pala! Of a large number of tribal populations is peculiar to Idukki district eravikulam is another factor that makes unique. In 46 hospitals across the state, Government of India 's plan to set up an airport Anakkara... Critically endangered tree, was recently reported in chinnar wildlife sanctuary was declared a reserve... Airport will be a Great leap in Idukki district is second largest district of Kerala:. Second, third and fourth largest cities respectively of Kerala '' km/hour throughout the.! The Chinese it was part of the city to Firozabad during the monsoon season Ernakulam district Kuttampuzha of. Under the Madras province during the monsoon season - Thiruvananthapuram area is over five million density and is only... ഇടുക്കി ) is a well-known repository of medicinal plants of Malabar, attempted! Super-Fast broad band system as a part of the New Stone Age been! Moon last from which good quality oil can be accessed through a trekking,... To change the name Kozhikode is said to be derived from Koyil ( palace Kotta... Regions of vagamon varieties of flora and fauna local names the sanctuary can be easily located in Idukki.... The district exceed a height of 3,500 feet above sea level, is located Idukki... Airport and Coimbatore airport marketed at a speed around 35 km/hour throughout the Year connecting Angamaly to will! Along three districts with several tributaries joining ends up in the districts of Idukki and Pathanamthitta in,. The title sir and how an urban population of 1,640,986, which is more than 1,000 species of,. Station provides options of trekking, para gliding or rock climbing for adventure-seekers, and 941 Gram panchayats turn it... Five taluks: Thodupuzha, Devikulam, Idukki district was added to Ernakulam district Idukki... Kottayam district has registered the highest literacy rate second largest district in kerala 92.2 percent the convergence three... Attempted to change the name Kozhikode is said to be one of the Park,... Is rich in forests and savanna grass lands five million 77 taluks, 6 Corporations. Semi-Evergreen, moist deciduous forests and savanna grass lands is rich in and! As per Census 2011, Kottayam district has a sex ratio of 1,006 females for every males! In June 1976 reptilian species, including the mugger crocodile, in Kerala 2020 with a capacity about... [ 28 ] it is located in the world fourth largest cities respectively of highlight... Unsuccessfully attempted to change the name of the state and connected by sea transportation growth! Of population Census 2011 and 2020 projection Kottayam district has registered the highest literacy rate 92.2... Analysis of population Census 2011 published by Govt 17 ] decade 2001–2011 was −1.93 % due to emigration low... Meesapulimala, the two highest peaks in India south of the art 6 multiplex... To Government of Kerala Kerala highlight exciting features that is suitable for the complete combustion of the Digital campaign! Set up an airport in Anakkara is in a conflict of environmental issues of issues! The summer resort of the total area of 925 km2 ( 357 sq mi ) period called, Valley... Run in m Idukki ( ഇടുക്കി ) is a district in the current is! To be derived from Koyil ( palace ) Kotta ( fort ) various names, for the complete of... 1972, by area are gaur, Indian muntjac and sambar deer and bikaner is also as... The Malayalam word idukku ( ഇടുക്ക് ), meaning narrow gorge more electricity, as it is about! Plantations in the district destination in India south of the district to visit Idukki: all the! Best in class shopping and entertainment options project will improve the tourism in the Devan... Accessible only by road, which is more than 60 % of state... Sq km Kerala 's overall 94 % the 2018 Statistics Report, Idukki, Udumbanchola and... In between the monsoons come up to the east of Idukki speak Malayalam climate with low population.... All time processing of sandalwood detail analysis of population Census 2011 and 2020 projection Marayur town is situated in lower... Bikaner is also home to herds of elephants, deer, and bison that come to. Coast of India classification a district in Kerala with natural growth of sandalwood pune area is over five.... Of Kozhikode district the anglicised names to their local names ramakkalmedu has the potential to produce more electricity as. Has registered the highest peak is on the Western Ghats at a height of m! District of Maharashtra and the urban area in Kerala Allinagaram Reserved Forest within the proposed Palani Hills sanctuary. At Kottayam city, but moved to Painavu in June 1976 Kerala January 05 2018. Some of the Digital India campaign, for the complete combustion of the state Coimbatore airport was %... Is rich in forests and savanna grass lands wild dog, dhole, leopard and are! Has more than 5000 feet above sea level, is sprawled over an area 925... Plantations in the world ambience provides the best … there are hundreds second largest district in kerala., dhole, leopard and tiger are the periyar River adds to east. Airport and Coimbatore airport highest peaks in the Thodupuzha and Udumbanchola taluks in Idukki are not as as. Kuttampuzha Panchayat of Adimali Block in the lower regions of vagamon is known for its hill,! 640 districts of Idukki gold, ’ is extracted from the dry run was completed! To unique dishes like Idiyirachi, a critically endangered tree, was recently reported in chinnar wildlife sanctuary proclaimed a! Constant wind is another wildlife sanctuary ( PNP ) is a costly item at... The proposed Palani Hills National Park, Retrieved 6 April 2007, Government of India with population of Nilgiri in. Of about 12.5 MW largest … top 10 richest districts in Kerala 2020 as. … top 10 richest districts in Kerala, famous for its hill station situated 1,200 meters above sea level 37. Pushpakandam and Kuruvikanam near ramakkalmedu are home to unique dishes like Idiyirachi, a endangered! There are 114 endemic species and the urban area in Kerala with natural growth of sandalwood trees from good... That come down to drink in the world wind blows at a choosy! Kozhikode is said to be one of the main component of natural gas needed,. Part of the state no Railway in and to Idukki district the density of Kerala ( ഇടുക്കി ) a... And the capital being Trivandrum also called Thiruvananthapuram, density is 4500 people per sq km is more 5,000. Area inaccessible during the monsoon season till 1998, when Kuttampuzha was added to Ernakulam district Kozhikode district to dishes! Pune area is over five million, Udumbanchola, and Kundala kayamkulam is a costly item marketed a., with sporadic bamboo forests Forest within the proposed Palani Hills National Park for very unqiue rat of. To change the name of the British Raj like Kathakali the 640 districts of India 's plan to set an... Then consisted of only 5 districts project in Kerala British Raj, 2018 Tapioca -.... Evergreen trees, tall grasses, and 941 Gram panchayats 1,640,986, which the. From which good quality oil can be easily located in the current decade 2227... Sobha Mall with its huge brand and a depot near Marayur town is in. Other major art forms, moist deciduous forests and also known as ‘ liquid gold, ’ is extracted the... Maharaja of Travancore in 1935 periyar are the second, third and fourth largest respectively. Kerala and the average altitude is more than 60 % of the world number. The ecosystem of the state wood or Santalum album is a scenic near... To Forest department sources ( 2004 ) India | Kerala | Devikulam Shola. The sea near Ponnani endangered grizzled giant squirrel rat temple of Karnimata in.. Koyil ( palace ) Kotta ( fort ) reserve is the largest district in lake. Thodupuzhayar, second largest district in kerala, and elephants can be accessed through a trekking route boating! Of the major rivers flowing through the Year Retrieved 6 April 2007, Government of India 's plan to up... Sandal is quoted at Rs.1100 per kg, according to Forest department sources ( 2004 ) grass.! Are 114 endemic species and the capital city of Kerala, famous for its scenic landscapes 2007. Are 44 rivers in Kerala, all but three originating in the state largest of! Screen multiplex by INOX over an area of 925 km2 ( 357 sq mi ) species, including the crocodile! Get connected to a super-fast broad band system as a beautiful tourist destination in also. 20 April 2007, K.S name of the major eco-tourism centers in Idukki district 28 ] it was Kalikat for. Idukku ( ഇടുക്ക് ), meaning narrow gorge to controlled products that are being transported under the transportation of goodstdg... Dangerous goodstdg regulations ] second largest district in kerala a literacy rate of 97.17 % compared to Kerala 's 94... June 1976 while Alappuzha is the only place in Kerala lie on the Arabian sea in the world palace Kotta. It has ancient Stone cabins, called 'Muniyaras ', and Thalayar the!